Organized Crime and Youth Gangs - 824 Words

Organized Crime and Youth Gangs The FBI defines organized crime as any group of individuals jointly and systematically engaged in criminal activity for the purpose of making money (FBI, n.d.a). The FBI also provides links to various organized criminal groups on their website, with most being defined by race or ethnicity. The most famous of these groups in the United States is the Italian Mafia or La Cosa Nostra, which is translated as this thing of ours (FBI, n.d.b). The FBI identifies four distinct Italian mafia groups, the La Cosa Nostra (Sicilian Mafia), Camorra (Neapolitan Mafia), Calabrian (Calabria Mafia), and the Sacra Corona Unita (United Sacred Crown based in the Puglia region) (FBI, n.d.b). Of these, the American La Cosa Nostra has been the most successful organized crime group in the U.S. and over the decades has severed controlling ties with Sicily. The American La Cosa Nostra is involved primarily in drug trafficking, money laundering, and various other racketeering crimes, and operates on an international level across North and South America. The Italian Mafia was formed and molded into its current form over the past 3,000 years in response to recurrent invasions by marauding armies (FBI, n.d.b). The formation of these tight knit extended family groups helped ensure their survival and established social rules that endured through the millennia. Today, there are approximately 25,000 members worldwide, with 3,000 living in the U.S. In contrast to theShow MoreRelatedThe Death Of Gang Research1637 Words   |  7 Pagesterm â€Å"gang† was associated with groups in socially disorganized and deteriorated inner-city neighborhoods: It was applied to juveniles who engaged in a variety of delinquencies, ranging from truancy, street brawls, and beer running to race riots, robberies, and other serious crimes (Regoli, Hewitt, DeLisi, 2011). There were several gangs within the United States, which included street gangs, prison gangs, motorcycle gangs, and organized crime gangs that still exist today. The word â€Å"gang† is derivedRead MoreLocal Crime Prevention Program1108 Words   |  4 PagesLocal Crime Prevention The name of the crime prevention program The name of the program is Open Door Youth Gang Alternatives. It is head quartered in Golden, Colorado. Their primary focus is to prevent at risk youth from joining gangs and educate the public about warnings signs for recruitment activity. (Our Programs, 2012) (Worrall, 2008) A description of the components of the program (i.e., the length of time to complete the program, who are the participants, who teaches the program, andRead MoreGang Violence And The United States1470 Words   |  6 PagesGangs have been a part of American culture in the United States since the early 19th century when immigrant youth organized themselves into street gangs as a means of urban and economic survival. Today, gang violence has reached an almost catastrophic level in the United States. Criminal street gangs have become one of the most serious crime problems in California. Gang violence accounts for one of the largest personal threats to public safety for nearly all the cities in this state. Salinas, CaliforniaRead MoreCommunity Crime Prevention Programs 1626 Words   |  7 PagesCommunity crime prevention programs play a vital role across the world in regards to the â€Å"community† style of police service. These types of programs heavily involve participating mem bers of the community along with the police to achieve community and police oriented goals to improve the quality of life for all members of the community. The Bureau of Justice Assistance states community crime prevention programs are based several factors such as program focus, program rationale, community race,Read MoreThe American Of American History Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesThroughout the course of American history, the usage of gangs has always been embedded in the striving desire to be rebel, such as defeating the overhanging stature of the British empire. However as the 13 colonies formed a colonial gang in an effort to eliminate British influence in America, the definition of the word gang has transformed into an entirely different meaning. One common definition of a gang is a group of three or more individuals who engage in criminal activity and identify themselvesRead MoreEssay about Gangs692 Words   |  3 Pagesclosest that I have ever come to gangs or gangs violence is in television of movies, this topic intrigued me. What makes a person want to become part of something that is so violent and dangerous? Why woul d someone risk everything to put their lives on the line for people that are not even their blood relatives? As I read the material that I found in the library about gangs, I found out a lot about how this childrens though process works. They believe that the gang members are their family; to themRead MoreThe Crime Rate On Los Angeles1590 Words   |  7 PagesIn David Knowles article on the crime rate on Los Angeles, â€Å"Crime rate in Los Angeles Falls for 10th straight year, making it the safest big city in America† highlights the statistics and improvements that Los Angeles has made to secure the gang nature and keep the city safe. He states, â€Å"Overall, violent crime fell by 8.3 percent, with the number of murders remaining low. Just 20 years ago there were 1,092 murders in Los Angeles. In 2012, the city recorded just 298† (Par 5). The statistics do showRead MoreThe Role of Law Enforcement in Curbing Gang Violence1041 Words   |  4 Pagesprevent gang activit y. Gang activity is certainly not a new phenomenon, but has been part of human history since Ancient Times (Rome, Greece, the Middle Ages, etc.). In most countries, gang violence patterns the sociological development of society and the evolution of criminal activity - as criminal activity becomes more sophisticated, so do gang activities. While most sociological theories tie gang behavior to youth violence, one can trace a number of changes in gang violence to the way organized crimeRead MoreLife Of A Gang : Youth853 Words   |  4 PagesLife in a Gang Youth are exposed to gang life at an early age, sometimes as early as 10 or 11 years old. Observing older and respected gang members can often lead to impressions among youth that lead them to believe gang life is the way to gain access to things such as status, money and prestige. Research states that older more established gang members will utilize youth to their advantage by having them steal for the gang, buy and sell drugs, carry weapons and commit other crimes in hopes to evadeRead MoreThere Is No One Common Definition For Organized Crime,1214 Words   |  5 PagesThere is no one common definition for organized crime, after extensive research criminologists seem to describe organized crime as, a criminal conspiracy of several persons motivated for economic enrichment. On the other hand, the FBI defines organized crime as, any group having some formalized structure and whose primary objective is to obtain through illegal activities.† Organized crime branches out into v arious criminal activities, such as cybercrime, money laundering, counterfeiting, illicit

The Cinematic Interpretations of The Lord of the Flies by...

The Cinematic Interpretations of The Lord of the Flies by William Golding The two cinematic versions of William Goldings Lord of the Flies are very different. They still both deal dramatically with the basic theme, of a group of boys who have come from a strict and ordered background to becoming like savages, hunting, and killing like blood-thirsty animals. The book deals with issues which relate to the Cold War between the United States of America and Russia which is better reflected in the Brook version rather than the Harry Hook version. I generally think this is because at the time when the Brook version was made, the world was under nuclear threat which made it easier for people to†¦show more content†¦One of the most basic and apparent themes is that society holds everyone together, and without these conditions, our ideals, values and the basics of right and wrong are lost. Without humanity’s rigid rules, anarchy and savagery can come to light. Brook and Hook are also showing as the book does that morals come directly from our surroundings, and if there is no civilisation around us, we will then lose these values. I personally as a young viewer see that Hook’s version is more exciting to an audience because it can be viewed with more technical advances to the film. Also in the Hook version it is easy to see another theme which is not made that obvious in the Brook version. The fear of the unknown (in this case the beast is unknown and is put into the boy’s heads by their imaginations) can be a powerful force, which can turn people to either insight or hysteria. The boys end up killing Simon because the happenings which have occurred have lead them to believe that there is a beast on the island with them, when in fact it is just the pilot. However the black and white version does have some advantages which the colour version does not have. These include benefits such as the story, which is virtually the same as the book so you get the same idea that the book gives you. An additional advantage of the Brook cinematic

Marketing Principles Flavored Milk

Question: Discuss about theMarketing Principlesfor Flavored Milk. Answer: Segmentation for Farmers Own Milk Geographic In every part of Australia, consumption of flavored milk increased strongly over the first half of 2016. However, over the second part, consumers are switching to chocolate-based flavored powder drinks due to the affordable price. In 2015, consumption of milk products increased by 11% in Australia (Unahanandh and Assarut 2013). It expected that, in the upcoming years, demand of milk products will increase by 20% in most of the parts of the country. Demographic Aging population of Australia is expected to affect both food consumption and patterns along with total demand. The percent of people who are over 85 has increased from 0.7 percent in 1990 to 1.5 percent in 2014 (Schleenbecker and Hamm 2013). It is expected that this will rise between 5 and 6.6 percent by 2050. Now, aging population does not like to have flavored milk. They look for plain milk that is nutritious and good for health. Farmers Own Milk is such a product that can become leading milk product in Australia in upcoming years (Johnson et al. 2013). On the other hand, it is the culture of Australian people to consume milk at a huge rate. Farmers Own Milk can also target teenagers and children in the country. However, Nestle is already there which a way more popular organization is. Psychographic Australian dairy industry is struggling in spite of the rising demand of milk among the people. This is happening as the dairy farmers are not getting what they need to continue their work. As a result, in order to save the farmers, some milk manufacturing companies are contacting directly with the farmers. This is motivating consumers to buy branded milk. They are hoping that if they buy branded milk, more of their money will make its way to dairy farmers (Koeman and Bialkowski 2015). Farmers Own Milk is such a product where the management buys directly from the farmers. Therefore, the chances are high that consumers will buy the product frequently. Benefit Farmers Own Milk brand is a fat free milk product that is exhibited as a health product. Initially it looks like this product is not able to provide any benefit as its average price is $3 where average price of other milk products are $2 (Klerkx and Nettle 2013). However, one major benefit of this product is its direct relationship with the farmers. Woolworths management announced that they are providing more than fair price to the farmers. Camperdown Diary processes the product won a gold medal at the Australian Dairy Association Industry Awards for Farmers. Usage Rate Farmers Own Milk is a new product developed and marketed by Woolworths. Since its launch, the organization has not provided any report related to the product. However, from the initial data it can be said that this product is vastly used by the consumers. After its launch in 2013, Woolworths is continuously expanding its availability through its stores. This product is available across 194 stores in Southern Queensland (Zervou 2013). Therefore, it can be assumed that consumers like this product and it is helping Woolworths to enhance their revenue. Targeting Based on the segmentation of the dairy market in Australia, it can be said that management of Farmers Own Milk must target aged population of the country (Wrenn et al. 2014). There are several reasons behind it. Those reasons are hereby mentioned below. Market Size: It is also already mentioned that by 2050, nearly 5-7% people of Australia would be over 85 years old. On the other hand, number of Australian people aged 65 is expected to increase from 3 million to 7 million in 2040 which is nearly 25% of total population (Australia 2014). If Farmers Own brand can capture this segment of the market then they will be gain huge profitability. Less investment: Elderly people do not fall for unique and attractive themes of advertisements. They will buy what they believe is best (Dutt and Kashyap 2013). If Woolworths can capture this segment of the market, they will not have to invest a lot on commercial ads. Positioning Strategy It means price, Product, promotion and place. Woolworths can use two positioning strategies for Farmers Own Milk. One is product other is place. The product is itself unique as it is the only dairy product where the organization deals with the farmers directly without any middle man. This will attract the customers to buy this product as the consumers are willing to help the dairy farmers of the country (Vanhonacker and Verbeke 2014). Place because milk is an extremely famous food in Australia. Companies like Nestle is already there, but people are trying to buy from those companies where farmers are treated properly. Therefore; the chances are high that Farmers Own Milk will have a competitive edge over Nestle. References Australia, D., 2014. Australian Dairy Industry.Dairy Australia. Available online: www. dairyaustralia. com. au/Industry-information/About-the-industry. aspx. Dutt, R. and Kashyap, A., 2013. Impact of consumer behaviour on decision making towards mobile phones in India.Business review (GBR), p.91. Johnson, L.W., Ringham, L. and Jurd, K., 2013. Behavioural segmentation in the Australian wine market using conjoint choice analysis.International Journal of Wine Marketing. Klerkx, L., and Nettle, R., 2013. Achievements and challenges of innovation co-production support initiatives in the Australian and Dutch dairy sectors: a comparative study.Food Policy,40, 74-89. Koeman, J., and Bialkowski, J. P., 2015. Cross-Hedging on the Milk-Derived Product Market.Available at SSRN 2639958. Schleenbecker, R. and Hamm, U., 2013. Consumers perception of organic product characteristics. A review.Appetite,71, 420-429. Unahanandh, S., and Assarut, N., (2013). Dairy products market segmentation: The effects of country of origin on price premium and purchase intention.Journal of International Food Agribusiness Marketing,25(2), 122-133. Vanhonacker, F., and Verbeke, W., 2014. Public and consumer policies for higher welfare food products: challenges and opportunities.Journal of agricultural and environmental ethics,27(1), 153-171. Wrenn, B., Loudon, D. and Della Bitta, A., 2014.Consumer Behavior: Putting Theory into Practice. Textbook Media Press. Zervou, A.S., 2013. Financial market segmentation, stock market volatility and the role of monetary policy.European Economic Review,63, pp.256-272.

Womens Role in Inanna free essay sample

Women’s Role in Inanna It is fascinating how the world has changed from the beginning of the ages until what we call modern time. The situation each human often finds his/herself in is often a response to one’s social status or in many cases their gender. This is especially true for women. All throughout history women have found themselves in many different roles, and those roles have changed from the beginning of written history as one will find in the story â€Å"The Descent of Inanna† Inanna finds her role as the Queen of Heaven leads her down a path very unlike those of a domesticated woman. She represents the role of woman in another place and time in her role as Queen. She represents woman’s knowledge in war, sexuality, and as the holders of power men of which could only dream. First of all, Inanna embodies woman as a warrior. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens Role in Inanna or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While she prepares to descend to the underworld, she speaks to Ninshubur, and she discusses what Ninshubur should do if she does not return in three days’ time Inanna describes Ninshubur as â€Å"My warrior who fights by my side† (29) which shows that Inanna is one who takes up arms whether on the battlefield or in the war room. Very few women in history have had an opportunity to become great warriors. By even attempting to enter the abyss, one could contend that she is well versed in war, and she is fearless. Again Inanna shows the warrior within when she takes the galla to Dumuzi, she shows how strong she is when she â€Å"fastened on Dumuzi the eye of death’ and ‘She [speaks] against him the word of wrath. She uttered against him the cry of guilt† (38) Just as women through out history have had to be fearless and trained in war from Cleopatra to Hilary Clinton, Inanna is the embodiment of all women’s desire to stand up to the repression they face everyday. Next, Inanna symbolizes woman’s sexuality. The fact that Inanna is the goddess of fertility gives her the advantage over most others in that she is viewed as all that is sexual. She is unlike all other deities in history. No one sees her as the normal subdued women but as something all together beyond. It shows when she descends to the underworld, and she is stripped of all her worldly possessions. She is so secure in her sexuality that even though she questions why she is being stripped she is confident in her self, and she continues on â€Å"Naked and bowed low, Inanna entered the throne room† (33). Just as man has tried to subdue women over the past 2000 years by keeping them in the home, or covered from head to toe, Inanna is the embodiment of everything that is good in a woman from the fruit she bears from her body to power she holds over man. Lastly, Inanna represents women as the holder of powers that most men never could hold. Not only does she control the Me, which represents all the gifts of mankind and could signify women’s ability to have children one of her other powers is she had the authority to walk past those whom she chose not to replace with herself in the abyss. For instance, â€Å"The galla said: ‘Walk on, Inanna, We will take Ninshubur in your place. ’ (37) Inanna had the authority here to say, â€Å"No! Ninshubur is my constant support (37) and the galla allowed Inanna to walk on. In the end, she was allowed to choose who took her place, and this shows how even though she may not have been completely in control at the moment, she still had more power than most men could ever dream. She had control over her own destiny and those of others. In conclusion, Inanna could represent any woman who has the influence to mold her children, her family, or her life. â€Å"The Descent of Innanna† describes women’s roles in war, sex, and power. It shows how in the beginning they were revered for simply being, and how their roles have changed throughout the centuries. Womens Role in Inanna free essay sample It is fascinating how the world has changed from the beginning of the ages until what we call modern time. The situation each human often finds his/herself in is often a response to one’s social status or in many cases their gender. This is especially true for women. All throughout history women have found themselves in many different roles, and those roles have changed from the beginning of written history as one will find in the story â€Å"The Descent of Inanna† Inanna finds her role as the Queen of Heaven leads her down a path very unlike those of a domesticated woman. She represents the role of woman in another place and time in her role as Queen. She represents woman’s knowledge in war, sexuality, and as the holders of power men of which could only dream. First of all, Inanna embodies woman as a warrior. While she prepares to descend to the underworld, she speaks to Ninshubur, and she discusses what Ninshubur should do if she does not return in three days’ time Inanna describes Ninshubur as â€Å"My warrior who fights by my side† (29) which shows that Inanna is one who takes up arms whether on the battlefield or in the war room. We will write a custom essay sample on Womens Role in Inanna or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Very few women in history have had an opportunity to become great warriors. By even attempting to enter the abyss, one could contend that she is well versed in war, and she is fearless. Again Inanna shows the warrior within when she takes the galla to Dumuzi, she shows how strong she is when she â€Å"fastened on Dumuzi the eye of death’ and ‘She [speaks] against him the word of wrath. She uttered against him the cry of guilt† (38) Just as women through out history have had to be fearless and trained in war from Cleopatra to Hilary Clinton, Inanna is the embodiment of all women’s desire to stand up to the repression they face everyday. Next, Inanna symbolizes woman’s sexuality. The fact that Inanna is the goddess of fertility gives her the advantage over most others in that she is viewed as all that is sexual. She is unlike all other deities in history. No one sees her as the normal subdued women but as something all together beyond. It shows when she descends to the underworld, and she is stripped of all her worldly possessions. She is so secure in her sexuality that even though she questions why she is being stripped she is confident in her self, and she continues on â€Å"Naked and bowed low, Inanna entered the throne room† (33). Just as man has tried to subdue women over the past 2000 years by keeping them in the home, or covered from head to toe, Inanna is the embodiment of everything that is good in a woman from the fruit she bears from her body to power she holds over man. Lastly, Inanna represents women as the holder of powers that most men never could hold. Not only does she control the Me, which represents all the gifts of mankind and could signify women’s ability to have children one of her other powers is she had the authority to walk past those whom she chose not to replace with herself in the abyss. For instance, â€Å"The galla said: ‘Walk on, Inanna, We will take Ninshubur in your place. ’ (37) Inanna had the authority here to say, â€Å"No! Ninshubur is my constant support (37) and the galla allowed Inanna to walk on. In the end, she was allowed to choose who took her place, and this shows how even though she may not have been completely in control at the moment, she still had more power than most men could ever dream. She had control over her own destiny and those of others. In conclusion, Inanna could represent any woman who has the influence to mold her children, her family, or her life. â€Å"The Descent of Innanna† describes women’s roles in war, sex, and power. It shows how in the beginning they were revered for simply being, and how their roles have changed throughout the centuries.